Feb 27 • 07:00 UTC 🇧🇷 Brazil Folha (PT)

Body compensates for energy expenditure during physical exercises, study suggests

A recent study suggests that the human body compensates for energy spent during exercise, indicating that aerobic workouts might not burn as many calories as previously thought.

A recent study has concluded that the human body compensates for some of the energy expended during physical exercises, allowing for reserves for other physiological processes, such as basic metabolic functions. This compensation results in a lower increase in energy expenditure than initially expected, implying that aerobic exercises may not lead to as much calorie burning as commonly believed.

The ongoing debate surrounding the impact of physical exercise on the metabolic management of energy expenditure hinges on two theoretical models: the additive model and the restricted model. The additive model posits that physical activity does not induce changes in energy use, suggesting that if a workout burns 500 calories, this energy expenditure would simply be added to the daily energy consumption, which includes basic activity levels. In contrast, the restricted model argues that through adjustments in energy expenditure, the body compensates for the caloric burn and consumption triggered by exercise.

These findings carry significant implications for fitness enthusiasts and professionals as they reconsider the effectiveness of aerobic activities in calorie burning. If the body indeed compensates for energy expenditure as suggested, individuals might need to revise their exercise strategies and caloric intake expectations, highlighting the complexity of human metabolism and the necessity for tailored fitness plans to achieve specific health and fitness goals.

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