Feb 22 • 08:01 UTC 🇧🇷 Brazil G1 (PT)

Between megablocks and cultural resistance: the 10 years that transformed the street carnival of São Paulo

São Paulo celebrates the transformation of its street carnival over the past decade, which has become a significant cultural event, balancing economic growth with cultural identity.

In the past decade, São Paulo has transformed its street carnival, which was officially recognized as public policy in 2013. The city has seen a massive increase in the number of carnival blocks, with a shift towards formal regulations, urban planning, and authorized parades. This change has led to a resurgence of the carnival in the city center, attracting millions of attendees annually and making it a pivotal point in the city’s tourism calendar.

As the number of participants surged to 16 million last year, the carnival has also caught the attention of major brands and national artists keen to invest in the festivities. This influx of commercial interest indicates a significant change in the landscape of the carnival, introducing challenges in maintaining the cultural identity of the event amidst economic influences. The growth has been remarkable, but it raises questions about the balance between commercialization and the grassroots essence of the carnival experience.

As São Paulo prepares to continue this vibrant tradition, the challenge ahead is to manage the cultural depth and community engagement that have characterized the street carnival while accommodating its expanding notoriety and economic potential. Finding this balance will be crucial in preserving the unique character of the carnival as it evolves into a more commercially viable and widely recognized event.

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