Folha, a prominent Brazilian newspaper, commemorates its 105th anniversary on Thursday (19). This milestone is set against the backdrop of significant anniversaries for other journalism institutions in Brazil, including O Estado de S. Paulo (150 years), O Globo (100 years), and UOL (30 years). These anniversaries highlight a collective legacy of journalism that is currently facing scrutiny and criticism from various political factions, both on the left and right, as the role of journalism in society becomes increasingly contentious.

The article observes that journalism, which adheres to clear principles and ethical guidelines to deliver a reliable account of facts, is being attacked in Brazil and globally. Critics argue that media outlets err by reporting matters that should be ignored, giving a voice to those who should be silenced, and treating unequal cases as equal. This discourse, often labeled as “doisladismo” or “outroladismo,” reflects a growing discontent with the media's handling of information, especially in the light of the resurgence of populist ultraright movements, which have been exemplified by events like Brexit and the election of Donald Trump in 2016.

As Folha reflects on its long history in journalism amidst these challenges, it underscores the importance of adhering to journalistic integrity and the need to navigate a complex information landscape where the press's role is contested. By honoring its legacy, Folha positions itself as a defender of ethical journalism while acknowledging the broader implications of its work in a divided political climate. The celebration not only marks a historic achievement for Folha but also serves as a call to action for journalists to remain committed to objective reporting and truth amid rising polarization in society.