The Sokoto state government in Nigeria is taking significant steps to tackle polio transmission, especially in areas adjacent to the Niger Republic. This initiative comprises scaling up routine immunization practices, including polio vaccines, to ensure that every child living near the border is adequately protected. By focusing on six local government areas, the government aims to enhance the reach of these vaccinations and strengthen overall immunization efforts.

The initiative, as explained by State Immunisation Officer Bashar Garba, intends to deal with the unique challenges faced in border regions where children frequently cross into neighboring countries. Recognizing that border crossings can facilitate the spread of the poliovirus, the program will specifically target high-risk areas to reach out to under-immunized children and prevent the reintroduction of polio into Nigeria from abroad. Such a proactive approach is vital in reducing the likelihood of polio outbreaks in mainland Nigeria.

Furthermore, this vaccination program is backed by the Solina Centre for International Development and Research, which will support the deployment of intensification teams across the local government areas in Sokoto. These teams will work to ensure that children do not leave or enter Nigeria unvaccinated against the poliovirus. This effort underscores the critical importance of collaboration and resource allocation in public health, particularly in areas facing unique challenges from neighboring countries.