The Sokoto State Government has pledged to eradicate the circulation of Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus Type 2 by 2026, addressing a significant public health issue prevalent in northern Nigeria. This initiative was highlighted during a meeting between Sokoto's Governor Ahmed Aliyu and Dr. Chris Elias from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, emphasizing strong governmental support and partnership in combating the virus. The strategy includes enhanced vaccination programs, surveillance measures, and mobilizing communities to ensure a comprehensive response to the ongoing health crisis.

Despite Nigeria being declared wild polio-free in 2020, the country continues to face challenges, particularly with outbreaks of vaccine-derived poliovirus attributable to factors like low routine immunization coverage, population movements, and increasing vaccine hesitancy among communities. The Sokoto State remains pivotal in the National Polio Emergency Action Plan and is classified as a priority area due to these ongoing complications. Governor Aliyu articulated the need to adopt innovative strategies to bridge immunity gaps and safeguard children, particularly in remote areas that present logistical challenges for vaccination efforts.

The concerted efforts by the Sokoto State Government, combined with international support, aim not only to achieve the 2026 deadline but also to create sustainable health practices that prevent future outbreaks. Successful implementation of these initiatives could serve as a model for addressing similar health challenges in other regions of Nigeria and beyond, highlighting the importance of vaccination programs and community engagement in public health.