The article reflects on the state of Argentina's industrial policies against the backdrop of a specific purchase, namely pipes for a gas pipeline from Vaca Muerta to San Antonio Oeste. This purchase has sparked debate about whether Argentina should adopt a more decisive industrial policy like those of successful nations such as South Korea, Singapore, and Japan. Argentina's unique situation, where political interventions often lead to corruption and inefficiencies, raises questions about the effectiveness of previous industrial policies.

Moreover, the piece suggests that Artificial Intelligence (AI) could play a crucial role in limiting state expenditures to only the most essential areas, thereby preventing wasteful and biased spending driven by corrupt incentives. By emulating the competitive industrial policies of other nations, Argentina could potentially achieve greater economic stability and growth. However, the text also hints at skepticism regarding the implementation of AI and how it might navigate the political landscape that jeopardizes effective management.

Finally, the article critiques Argentina's history with various specific industrial policies across multiple sectors—including forestry, mining, and energy—pointing out that numerous attempts have been made but often result in inefficiencies. The notion presented is that substantial shifts towards a more structured and less politically contaminated industrial policy could benefit the economy and overall competitiveness on a global scale, yet requires overcoming deeply ingrained issues in the political fabric of the country.