Mar 10 • 07:21 UTC 🇮🇳 India Aaj Tak (Hindi)

The first 'cheese' was made from milk kept in a leather bag; its history is 10,000 years old

Cheese, especially paneer, has a long and fascinating history dating back around 10,000 years, originating from necessity rather than luxury.

Paneer, an integral part of Indian cuisine, has become a staple in various dishes, from weddings to everyday meals. Contrary to common belief, its creation was born out of necessity rather than culinary experimentation, stemming from the needs of travelers centuries ago. As the necessity for preserving milk during long journeys arose, the process of making cheese evolved, leading to the paneer we know today.

Cultural and historical insights reveal that paneer's origins are scattered across ancient civilizations, with references found in Greek texts and even on the walls of 4,000-year-old Egyptian tombs. While the exact timeline and place of its invention remain uncertain, current estimates suggest it was developed around 8,000 to 10,000 years ago. This indicates that cheese-making has been a significant practice for humanity, evolving alongside various cultures and cuisines throughout history.

Today, paneer is more than just a food item; it symbolizes a fusion of history and culture, showcasing its journey from humble beginnings to becoming a luxurious ingredient featured in royal dishes. With its adoption worldwide, paneer has transcended its original context, highlighting the interconnectedness of food traditions and historical influences.

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