‘Protect the School’... The Population and Student Influx Experiment of Gapyeong Elementary's Rental Housing in Danyang County
Danyang County in South Korea is initiating a population and student influx experiment by constructing public rental housing near Gapyeong Elementary School to attract families with school-age children.
Danyang County, facing a population decline and the threat of regional extinction, has embarked on an experiment to attract residents and students through the construction of public rental housing. The project aims to draw in families, particularly those interested in moving back to rural areas, by providing housing close to Gapyeong Elementary School. This school has seen a stark decline in enrollment, from over 1,000 students in its heyday during the 1970s and 80s to just eight students in 2019, prompting the county to take action to prevent its closure.
The public rental housing initiative is part of the 'Save Gapyeong Elementary School Movement', celebrating the school's 80th anniversary this year. Danyang County has secured approximately 8 billion KRW for the construction, combining funding from local extinction response funds and additional county budget contributions. This housing project, which will include a four-story building with multiple units, is set to be completed by the end of the year, allowing families with school-aged children to move in by early next year.
Local authorities and school alumni are actively involved in support initiatives, forming an emergency response committee to gather resources for operating school transportation and scholarships. Efforts to attract new students include outreach to surrounding areas, and as a result, student enrollment has increased slightly, now hovering around 23 students. The school principal expressed optimism about these initiatives, emphasizing the community's commitment to revitalizing the school and ensuring its long-term survival.