Pakistan has launched airstrikes on the Afghan capital, Kabul, as well as other cities including Kandahar, marking a significant escalation in military action between the two nations. Residents of Kabul reported hearing loud explosions, with warplanes sighted in the skies above. These airstrikes represent Pakistan's most extensive operation against the Afghan capital since the Taliban took control of Afghanistan in August 2021, highlighting an alarming rise in tensions in the region.

The conflict stems from longstanding grievances between Pakistan and Afghanistan, with the Pakistani government accusing Afghanistan of harboring militant groups that carry out attacks across the border. This recent declaration of war by Pakistan against Afghanistan reflects the deteriorating relations, where both nations have cast blame on each other for the ongoing violence and instability. The urgency of the situation has escalated with Pakistan's explicit military actions, which may have significant implications for regional security.

As both nations grapple with their complicated political and military histories, these developments could lead to further destabilization in Afghanistan, which has already faced significant challenges in recent years since the Taliban's victory. The international community, particularly regional powers, is likely to closely monitor the evolving situation as it could have widespread repercussions beyond the immediate border conflict, affecting humanitarian conditions and security in the entire region.