On Friday, Pakistan conducted airstrikes targeting Kabul and other significant cities in Afghanistan. This military action was a direct response to the clashes initiated by Afghan forces on Thursday, which were seen as retaliation against recent attacks on Pakistani border guards. As the situation escalates, the relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan have deteriorated significantly in recent months, with border crossings largely closed due to continued hostilities, which have resulted in over 70 fatalities on both sides since the fighting erupted in October.

The backdrop to this conflict includes long-standing accusations from Pakistan that Afghanistan is harboring militant groups responsible for attacks across the border. The Taliban-led Afghan government has denied these claims. Following a brief ceasefire, multiple rounds of talks were held in hopes of reaching a sustainable agreement; however, these discussions have not succeeded in establishing lasting peace between the two countries. Pakistan's Information Minister Ataulla Tarar confirmed on the platform 'X' the execution of airstrikes on Taliban targets in Kabul, Paktia province, and Kandahar, showcasing Pakistan's readiness to escalate its military response.

Pakistan's Defense Minister Khawaja Asif emphasized that the strikes were a necessary measure in light of Afghanistan's failure to control these militant factions. As both nations grapple with rising tensions, the likelihood of further military engagement looms, which could have broader implications for regional stability in South Asia. The situation remains critical, with potential repercussions for both countries' security and diplomatic relations, making it a focal point for international observers and foreign policy analysts.