Korea’s birth rate increases for second straight year, edging up to 0.8
Korea's total fertility rate has increased to 0.8 in 2025, marking the second consecutive year of growth attributed to rising marriage rates and changing parental attitudes.
In 2025, Korea's total fertility rate has seen a notable rise, reaching 0.8, a level not observed since 2021. This marks a significant rebound as the country experiences its second consecutive year of increased birth rates, following a nine-year decline that concluded in 2024. The Ministry of Data and Statistics highlights that total births have reached approximately 254,500, showcasing a 6.8% increase from the previous year, which reflects the largest growth rate since 2010 and the fourth-highest since records began in 1970.
The factors contributing to this upward trend include a rise in marriage numbers and evolving societal attitudes towards childbearing. As more individuals enter into marriage, there is a correlated increase in the number of births, which suggests that familial stability may be influencing decisions on having children. Additionally, as social norms shift, younger generations seem to be embracing the idea of parenthood more than seen in earlier years, which is a positive sign for a nation grappling with persistently low fertility rates.
Despite this growth, the total fertility rate of 0.8 remains significantly below the replacement level of 2.1, highlighting a continuing challenge for Korea's demographic situation. Policymakers could interpret this rise as a tentative sign of demographic recovery but must remain vigilant and proactive in addressing the underlying factors that contribute to low birth rates, including economic pressures and work-life balance issues. Long-term strategies may be necessary to ensure the sustainability of this trend, making it crucial for the government and society to support families in their child-rearing responsibilities.