The number of Cuban asylum requests in Brazil saw a significant increase, nearly doubling from just over 22,000 in 2024 to almost 42,000 in 2025. Many of these Cubans are entering Brazil illegally, often employing the services of coyotes to facilitate their dangerous journeys. This surge is driven by various factors, including the dire political and economic situations in Cuba, leading individuals to seek refuge where they can find better opportunities.

One poignant story is of a 47-year-old Cuban woman who now lives in Brazil as a legal refugee. She detailed her harrowing experience of needing to hire coyotes for her passage, illustrating the lengths to which Cubans are going to escape their home country. Fearing retribution from criminal gangs back in Cuba and concerned about the safety of her family, she chose to remain anonymous while sharing her journey, revealing the desperation that many Cubans face when considering their migration options.

The trend of increased asylum requests not only highlights the ongoing challenges Cuban migrants are facing but also raises questions regarding Brazil's immigration policies. As more individuals seek refuge, this could strain local resources and prompt discussions on the need for improved support systems for newcomers. The influx reflects broader regional migration concerns, emphasizing the precarious situations that push people to embark on such risky journeys for a chance at a better life.