The article discusses the development of national epic poetry in Estonia, tracing its roots from renowned poets like Lydia Koidula and Juhan Liiv to contemporary figures such as Hando Runnel. Rein Veidemann, an emeritus professor at Tallinn University, emphasizes how these literary works reflect and promote the national identity and consciousness of Estonians. The analysis reveals the depth and richness of Estonian poetry as it intersects with themes of nationalism and cultural heritage.

Throughout history, poetry has served as a medium for expressing national sentiments, and in Estonia, this has taken a profound form through the contributions of significant literary figures. The piece highlights the ways in which their verses resonate with the experiences and aspirations of the Estonian people, especially in the light of historical challenges. It is through these poetic expressions that the essence of the Estonian identity continues to be shaped.

Veidemann argues that the legacy of national epic poetry remains crucial in contemporary times for understanding the nation's past and present. By exploring the evolution of such literature, the article sheds light on the importance of preserving and promoting these works as a means of cultural expression and in reinforcing the bonds of national unity among Estonians.