The article emphasizes that Brazilian legislation provides specific social security rights for individuals with disabilities, yet many beneficiaries are either unaware of these rights or encounter challenges in utilizing them. In an interview with attorney Shirlei Prado from the D'Addea e Prado law firm in São José dos Campos, she highlights five critical aspects that people with disabilities should understand to facilitate their access to these benefits.

Prado points out that not all persons with disabilities are entitled to the same benefits, and often applicants mistakenly seek inappropriate benefits based on their specific circumstances, leading to denial and additional work. The Brazilian social security legislation adopts a biopsychosocial perspective on disability, taking into account its impact on daily living and work, rather than a purely medical basis. This approach requires individuals to provide updated medical reports, detailed assessments, and supplementary examinations to support their claims effectively.

Additionally, the article suggests that a denied request can often be appealed; however, this process can be cumbersome without proper knowledge and preparation. By bringing attention to these critical elements, the article aims to inform individuals with disabilities about their rights and encourage them to seek the benefits they are entitled to with the correct understanding and documentation.