The brain can learn from rare cases better than from frequent ones
Recent research suggests that the brain retains information more effectively when there is a considerable time gap between repetitions, rather than just the frequency of those repetitions.
Ancient Romans recognized that repetition is the mother of wisdom, but new research from American scientists emphasizes that the timing of these repetitions is equally important. Specifically, when the intervals between repetitions are adequately spaced, the brain seems to take the learning process more seriously. This finding challenges the traditional notion that more frequent repetition leads to better memory retention.
In their experiments, researchers trained mice to associate a specific sound with the availability of sugar water. They varied the intervals between the sound cues; some mice received cues after 30- to 60-second intervals, while others experienced longer gaps of five to ten minutes or more. Interestingly, despite some mice receiving many more repetitions in the same timeframe, their learning outcomes turned out to be similar after sufficient time had passed. This raises questions about the relationship between the quantity of repetition and the speed of learning.
This study opens up new avenues for understanding learning and memory, suggesting that effective learning strategies might prioritize the timing of information exposure rather than simply the frequency. It indicates that educators and learners might benefit from incorporating spaced learning techniques into their practices to enhance long-term retention of information, shifting away from the traditional focus on rote memorization.