The humanitarian crisis in Sudan has escalated dramatically over the past three years due to ongoing conflict, resulting in the world's most severe displacement crisis. Millions have fled, not only within Sudan but also to neighboring countries and beyond. As of now, about 15 million individuals are forcibly displaced within Sudan, representing 12% of the global displaced population. This staggering figure highlights the urgent need for international support and intervention to manage the crisis effectively.

Despite the increase in returnees, the situation remains dire as intensifying clashes continue to devastate communities. Currently, around 40% of the Sudanese population is food insecure, with millions requiring immediate assistance. The rapid cycles of displacement have created overwhelming pressure on support systems in Sudan and its neighboring nations, including Chad, Egypt, Ethiopia, Libya, and South Sudan, which are all grappling with their own significant challenges as they respond to this influx of displaced people.

To address the increasing humanitarian needs and support the displaced populations, experts are calling for a regional protection scheme. Such a framework would facilitate coordinated efforts among the affected nations to provide assistance and safeguard the rights of those displaced. The urgency of this initiative is underscored by the dire living conditions faced by millions and the rising scale of the humanitarian disaster that extends beyond Sudan's borders, highlighting the need for a comprehensive, international approach to this crisis.