The rise of electric vehicles in Finland is accompanied by an escalating risk of electric car fires, as noted by Pohjola Insurance. According to the company, a significant danger arises when a lithium-ion battery ignites during a fire, leading to the release of hydrofluoric gas. This gas, when mixed with moisture, transforms into a dangerous hydrofluoric acid, which is highly corrosive and toxic. Katri Herdell, Director of Vehicle Compensation Services at Pohjola, stressed that hydrofluoric acid can be life-threatening upon inhalation or skin contact, underscoring the severity of the situation for those nearby.

Hydrofluoric acid is one of the most dangerous acidic compounds due to its ability to damage lung tissue and cause serious burns upon contact with skin. The insurance company explicitly warns of the potential hazards during an electric car fire, adding that hydrofluoric gas can adhere to surfaces as it spreads with smoke, which represents a serious risk to first responders and bystanders. Such dangers highlight the need for immediate awareness and appropriate safety measures concerning electric vehicles.

As the adoption of electric cars continues to grow in Finland, this warning serves as a crucial reminder of the unseen dangers associated with their batteries. Awareness and education on the proper handling and response to electric car fires are essential to ensure safety for individuals and communities. Pohjola Insurance encourages proactive measures and precautions to minimize risk and enhance public safety regarding the use of electric vehicles.