The piece discusses the notion that for a Greek diaspora individual like Cavafy, his true homeland resides in the Greek language, a sentiment that resonates deeply in his literary works. Cavafy holds a unique perspective on the Greek language, as evidenced by his references to historical figures and events, such as the admiration for Alexander the Great and the language's widespread influence during the ancient period. The author points out that Cavafy satirizes certain Hellenistic monarchs and their inability to speak Greek correctly, which reflects a disdain for cultural dilution through miscommunication.

In his poem 'Samiou epitaphion', Cavafy conjures images of a fictitious character from Samothrace who, sold into slavery in India during the Hellenistic era, approaches death with acceptance, feeling no sorrow as he believes he will be reunited with his fellow citizens in the afterlife, where he will continue to speak Greek. This narrative suggests that Cavafy values the Greek language not only as a mode of communication but as a vessel for cultural identity and continuity, especially for those distanced from their homeland due to circumstances.

The article emphasizes the significance of preserving the Greek language amidst the pressures of modernity and cultural shifts, highlighting Cavafy's work as a reflection of a broader existential struggle faced by the Greek diaspora regarding language, identity, and belonging.