In the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), the political landscape is currently dominated by discussions regarding the potential revision of the constitution, which comes in light of the upcoming elections set for more than two years from now. A recent note by the Institute Ebuteli highlights a significant concern: might this debate be distracting from more pressing issues related to the actual application of the current constitutional regulations? The report, titled 'Twenty Years of Constitution in the DRC: How the Practice of Power Has Fragilized Institutional Balance', argues that the observed fragilities in governance arise not from the constitution itself but from the way power has been wielded, which tends to reshape the original intent of the constitutional text.

The report presents notable statistics, especially regarding the control and information mechanisms in place, raising questions about their effectiveness in enhancing governmental transparency and accountability. Between March 2021 and December 2025, a total of 458 control and informational tools are noted, which underscores the critical need for these mechanisms to be effectively implemented to maintain the integrity of the current governance framework. The imperative for adherence to existing laws is paramount, suggesting that the real challenge for the DRC is not just reforming the constitutional text but ensuring that the existing regulations are followed and respected by those in power.

As the nation gears up for future elections, the discussions surrounding constitutional reform could either lead to beneficial changes or, if not managed carefully, could divert attention from the fundamental issues needing urgent address. The call by the Institute Ebuteli serves as a reminder that while constitutional debates are vital for democratic progress, they must not overshadow the immediate necessity for responsible governance and adherence to the law, which is essential for fostering a stable political environment in the DRC.