Mar 20 • 04:45 UTC 🇪🇸 Spain El País

The Sudanese Paramilitaries Engage in an Internal Dispute that Undermines Their Power Structure

Sudanese paramilitary groups are embroiled in an internal conflict that threatens their power dynamics.

Sudanese paramilitary forces, particularly the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), are currently experiencing an intense internal conflict stemming from a longstanding rivalry between RSF commander Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo and influential tribal leader Musa Hilal. This clash has escalated to open hostilities, exemplified by a recent attack in Mustariha, North Darfur, where RSF targeted Hilal during a Ramadan fasting break. Although Hilal managed to escape, the attack resulted in casualties among his supporters, indicating a significant power struggle within the RSF.

The ramifications of this infighting extend beyond mere power disputes within the RSF, as it threatens to destabilize the delicate balance of power in Sudan's ongoing conflict landscape. The RSF, known for its involvement in various violent conflicts, is now facing challenges from within, potentially complicating efforts to assert control and governance in regions affected by their operations. Given the strategic importance of tribal loyalties in Sudan, such a rift could lead to greater violence and further entrench existing divisions within local communities.

Furthermore, as factions like those led by Hilal are engaged in direct confrontation with the RSF, there’s a serious concern about the implications for the broader Sudanese population. As forces turn their weapons on each other, civilians are likely to become collateral damage in this struggle for dominance. This internal dispute not only highlights the fragility of the RSF's power but also raises alarms about a potentially protracted conflict that could exacerbate humanitarian crises in the region.

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