Iran has built extensive underground military complexes known as 'missile cities' to store and launch strategic armaments as part of its defense strategy against attacks from Israel and the United States.
Iran's military strategy has evolved significantly in response to perceived threats, particularly from Israel and the United States. Central to this strategy are the 'missile cities', which are extensive underground complexes managed by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. These facilities, designed to store, manufacture, and launch missiles, are crucial for Iran's defense and deterrent posture. They are strategically located in mountainous regions, which not only provides natural camouflage but also enhances their resilience against aerial attacks.
These underground bases are constructed to withstand bombings and are buried deep beneath the surface, sometimes reaching depths of up to 500 meters. The construction incorporates reinforced concrete and natural rock formations to minimize damage from high-power bombings. This innovative approach allows Iran to maintain a significant military capability while complicating the efforts of adversaries to detect or destroy these assets via satellite or surveillance technologies.
The existence of such missile cities highlights Iran's focus on developing its military infrastructure in a manner that maximizes survival against potential air strikes. This strategy is indicative of Iran's broader military doctrine, which emphasizes asymmetrical warfare and the use of proxy forces in the region, as well as the need for a robust deterrent against external threats. The implications of this military development are significant, as they could alter the strategic balance in the Middle East and influence the responses of neighboring countries and global powers.
