In Finland, the arrival of spring marks the awakening of bears from their winter hibernation, which is accompanied by a considerable increase in their energy needs. As these omnivorous animals search for food, they may venture into areas near human habitation if easily accessible and energy-rich food is available. Experts from the Finnish Wildlife Agency emphasize that last year, nine bears were euthanized under police-issued safety orders due to human-related food sources, such as bird feeders and trash bins, attracting them to residential areas.

To mitigate the risks of bear encounters, the Finnish Wildlife Agency advises residents to stop winter bird feeding by the end of March and to properly clean feeding sites to avoid attracting bears. Kai-Eerik Nyholm, a large predator and moose management planner, notes that even small remnants of bird feed can draw the attention of bears from significant distances, prompting them to approach yards in search of sustenance. This preventive approach is critical not only for wildlife management but also for ensuring the safety of both humans and bears during this vulnerable time.

The agency urges community compliance with these guidelines to foster coexistence between humans and wildlife, emphasizing the importance of secure waste disposal and responsible feeding practices. By addressing these factors, residents can significantly reduce the likelihood of bear encounters, thereby protecting both their households and local bear populations as they emerge from hibernation.