A proposal to settle hundreds of millions of chickens in Sisak-Moslavina County has led to a notable ecological and political controversy in Croatia. Each year, approximately 50 million chicks hatch in the country, indicating that the number of 'immigrant' chickens could potentially double with the new mega farm proposed by the Ukrainian company 'Petrinja Chicken Company,' led by Andrij Matjuha. It is estimated that over a decade, one billion edible birds will be slaughtered from this facility, drawing significant criticism over the environmental impact and ethical considerations involved.

The planned mega farm is to be one of the largest poultry production facilities in a single location within the European Union. This model of mass production, characterized by endless clusters and intensive breeding, is likened to agricultural collectives with a focus solely on maximizing income per hectare. This shift raises concerns about the implications for local ecosystems and animal welfare, transforming what used to be charming rural chicken coops into industrialized operations.

Critics of the proposal are increasingly vocal, fearing that the intended poultry farm will convert the landscape and fundamentally alter traditional farming practices in the region. The backlash is not just rooted in ecological concerns; it also encompasses issues regarding local economy, labor conditions, and the loss of agricultural diversity. As the situation unfolds, this incident could set a precedent for similar developments in Croatia and throughout the EU regarding industrial agriculture.