Mar 13 • 08:10 UTC 🇫🇷 France Le Figaro

Customs Duties: The United States Launches New Trade Investigations on Forced Labor

The United States has initiated new trade investigations into forced labor practices involving 60 countries, aiming to implement additional tariffs in light of a recent Supreme Court setback.

On March 12, 2023, the United States launched a series of trade investigations targeting allegations of forced labor, covering 60 countries including members of the European Union, China, and Japan. This initiative comes in response to a decision by the U.S. Supreme Court to annul a substantial portion of the tariffs previously imposed by the Trump administration. In light of these developments, the current administration is seeking alternatives to enforce trade measures against countries suspected of violating labor rights.

The investigations are being overseen by the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) and are intended to address potential lapses in combating forced labor practices. The administration aims to establish whether there are sufficient grounds to impose new tariffs on goods produced in accordance with forced labor. This move reflects a broader strategy to reinforce trade policies that align with U.S. values, particularly regarding human rights and ethical trade practices.

The implications of these investigations could be significant, as they may strain trade relations between the U.S. and allied countries, particularly within the EU, which has its regulatory frameworks concerning labor practices. If new tariffs are enacted as a result of these findings, it could lead to increased tension in international trade, impacting various global supply chains. The administration's focus on forced labor underscores a growing concern among consumers and activists regarding ethical labor practices in global trade.

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