Footage from January and February 2026 has revealed Israeli planes spraying herbicides over southern Syria's agricultural fields, particularly in the Quneitra region. Local farmers reported substantial crop losses due to these operations, which they attribute to the aerial spraying activities conducted by Israeli aircraft. This action has raised alarms regarding the agricultural sustainability in the area and the implications for food security among farmers.

The videos sent to the France24 Observers team illustrate Israeli planes flying at low altitudes in the designated buffer zone, which is intended to be demilitarized following the conflicts involving Bashar al-Assad's regime. However, this zone has seen increased military actions, not only from the Israeli forces but also in contested claims over agricultural lands that are crucial for the local economy. The farmers in this region have expressed their grievances about the loss of their livelihoods due to what they perceive as state-sponsored agricultural sabotage.

This situation highlights broader tensions in the region, as the Israeli military's actions carry significant humanitarian implications. The response from the international community and local authorities could determine future agricultural policies in border areas and the prioritization of food security. Additionally, the economic impact on Syrian farmers could exacerbate existing disparities, leading to further unrest and dissatisfaction within the local population.