The UN Security Council adopted a resolution condemning Iran's attacks on Gulf countries, with no reference to the US or Israel, amidst a backdrop of increasing tensions.
On November 11, the UN Security Council voted in favor of a resolution that condemns Iran for its attacks against Gulf states in the Middle East, passing with the support of 13 out of 15 member countries. This marks the first resolution concerning Iran since the US and Israel initiated strikes against the country, although the resolution notably does not mention these nations. Russia and China, who have historically sided with Iran, abstained from the vote, indicating a divided stance among the permanent members of the council.
The resolution was proposed by Bahrain, a non-permanent member of the council that has also experienced the repercussions of Iranian aggression. According to Bahrain, 135 countries, including Japan, showed strong support as co-sponsors of the resolution, underscoring a significant level of international consensus on the issue. The document specifically condemns damage to civilian life and infrastructure, demanding an immediate end to hostilities. It also addresses the situation in the strategically important Strait of Hormuz, calling out Iran for hindering navigation and emphasizing the need for restraint.
Conversely, Russia attempted to introduce a separate resolution calling for all parties involved to cease military actions without naming specific countries. However, this proposal was rejected due to opposition from the US and Latvia, as well as abstentions from several other nations including those from Europe. Russia's effort reflects the complexities of international diplomacy in this volatile region, highlighting the obstacles in reaching a unified response to the Iranian situation as geopolitical tensions continue to rise.
