Croatia has reintroduced mandatory military service after nearly two decades, marking a significant shift in its defense policy. The country had abolished compulsory military service in 2008, just before joining NATO, but the changing security landscape in Europe, particularly after Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022, has prompted a reassessment of military preparedness. The Croatian Parliament approved the reinstatement of military service in October of the previous year, highlighting the increasing need for national defense capabilities.

On Monday, approximately 800 newly drafted recruits began their two-month training in three different centers across the country, with a noteworthy inclusion of 82 women who are now legally required to serve. The Defense Minister, Ivan Anušić, expressed approval and enthusiasm towards the active participation of young people in this initiative, suggesting that their willingness to serve demonstrates a strong commitment to the country's defense responsibilities.

The newly trained recruits will eventually become a part of Croatia's reserve forces, contributing to the country's broader security framework. Anušić has characterized the restoration of compulsory military service as a 'major and significant project for Croatia's security,' indicating the government’s priority to ensure its military capabilities through comprehensive basic military training for its youth. This decision not only reflects a shared recognition of the current geopolitical vulnerabilities but also a strategic effort by Croatia to bolster its national defense in alignment with NATO objectives.