Mar 8 • 12:56 UTC 🇶🇦 Qatar Al Jazeera

Back to the Unknown: Afghan Families Leave Iran, Exacerbating Kabul's Crises

Afghan families are returning from Iran amidst escalating crises in Afghanistan, as many flee instability and conflict.

At the Islam Qala border crossing, Abdullah Aziz and his family found themselves in a precarious situation after returning to Afghanistan from Iran. They had once enjoyed a relatively stable life in Qom, Iran, where Abdullah worked for years in a construction workshop, enabling his family to survive. However, with increasing tensions stemming from the recent Israeli-American conflict and growing unrest in Iranian cities, the family faced the unthinkable decision to leave behind their lives and return to Afghanistan, where stability remains elusive.

Abdullah's story reflects the difficult choices faced by many Afghan families yearning for a normal life amid conflict. He expressed the shock of leaving behind a semblance of stability in Iran for an uncertain future in Afghanistan. Many families like his are now at the border, stripped of their homes and livelihood, as they try to navigate their way back to their original villages in Afghanistan, hoping to rebuild despite the fear and uncertainty that greets them.

The implications of this mass return are significant for Afghanistan, already grappling with numerous issues such as poverty, unemployment, and insecurity. As these families return home from Iran, the pressures on local resources and infrastructures in Afghan provinces like Herat intensify, compounding the existing crises in Kabul and surrounding areas. Their plight might also signal a new wave of humanitarian challenges for the Afghan government and international organizations, highlighting the urgent need for assistance and support as these families reintegrate into a society still struggling with its own profound challenges.

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