Mar 2 • 06:00 UTC 🇧🇷 Brazil G1 (PT)

After 30 years, agreement ends historic land conflict recorded by Sebastião Salgado in Paraná

A historic land conflict in Paraná, Brazil, has been resolved after 30 years through an agreement beneficial to over three thousand farming families.

After three decades of tension, the largest and longest land conflict in Paraná has reached a resolution with an agreement between the Federal Government and Rio das Cobras Ltda. and Araupel S.A. This settlement, according to the Attorney General of the Union (AGU), will positively impact more than three thousand farming families in Quedas do Iguaçu and Rio Bonito do Iguaçu in the western part of the state. The reconciliation will make over 33 thousand hectares of land available for new families to settle, which is a significant step forward in addressing housing and agricultural needs in the region.

As part of the agreement, the involved companies will receive R$ 584 million in compensation through federal court orders for the land in the Gleba Pinhal Ralo that had been acquired by the National Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform (Incra). The companies will retain ownership of 680 hectares for industrial purposes and regional development, ensuring that while families gain access to land, the companies maintain some capacity for economic activity in the area. This dual outcome has drawn attention to the importance of balancing development interests with the rights and needs of agricultural families.

Residents from the Dom Tomás Balduíno camp, established in 2015 and included in the agreement's territory, express their joy at the resolution of the conflict. One local resident, Jonas Fures, emphasized the significance of this day as a pivotal moment for the community, signaling hope for prosperity and stability after years of struggle. The agreement not only resolves disputes but also sets a precedent for handling similar issues in Brazil, showcasing the potential for peaceful resolutions to long-standing conflicts in agrarian settings.

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