On Friday, the Polish parliament approved an extensive modernization plan for the military, to be financed by a substantial €44 billion loan from the European Union's SAFE program, aimed at enhancing security in Europe. This funding will focus on critical areas such as air and missile defense systems, drone technology, and other military equipment. Additionally, the program will extend financial support to police, border guards, and various road and railway infrastructure projects, reflecting a broader commitment to national and regional security.

However, this initiative has faced opposition from the national conservative group, which has voiced concerns regarding potential oversight from Brussels. They fear that the EU may leverage the planned expenditure monitoring mechanisms to exert undue pressure on Warsaw regarding its political decisions and governance. The government vehemently rejected these claims and is moving forward with the implementation of the modernization plan, indicating a strong desire to boost national defense capabilities at a time of heightened geopolitical tensions in Europe.

The Polish president, Karol Navrockis, who is allied with the ruling Law and Justice Party, has also expressed criticism toward the plan. Currently, he has a 21-day window to decide whether to sign the bill into law or to veto it. While a veto would not impede the government's ability to access SAFE funds, it would necessitate a review of how those resources are allocated, prompting officials to seek alternative funding sources for their defense projects. This development indicates a complex interplay between national military ambitions, domestic political dynamics, and EU oversight in matters of security and finance.