A recent ruling by Poland's Supreme Administrative Court confirms that working hour limits for catering businesses located in cultural parks are lawful.
The Supreme Administrative Court of Poland has ruled that restrictions on the operating hours of catering facilities in cultural parks comply with the law, shedding light on a significant legal standpoint affecting several historical areas in Krakow. These cultural parks are established by local governments to protect cultural landscapes and preserve areas featuring remarkable historical architecture. The ruling primarily concerns Krakow, which is notable for utilizing this protective measure and currently has three designated areas.
Disputes arose following a decision by Krakow's city council in April 2022 to create a new cultural park in Kazimierz, a historic district known for its vibrant Jewish heritage. This development, which imposes specific limitations and bans on businesses, sparked both enthusiasm and resistance among local entrepreneurs in the restaurant and catering sector. Many owners and tenants of local establishments voiced their objections, fearing the restrictions would adversely affect their operations and income.
The court's decision, while legally affirming the council's limits, also highlights the ongoing tension between urban development priorities and the preservation of historical sites in Poland. As more cultural parks are considered, the balance between protecting heritage and supporting local businesses remains a significant concern for community members and officials alike, prompting discussions about how to navigate these challenges in the future.
