In a recent event, the discussion unexpectedly shifted to why the issue of abortion was not brought to public consultation, prompting a strong reaction from the speaker who deemed the question disrespectful to women's bodies. Following this, a young woman raised concerns about demographic challenges, questioning how these could be addressed without considering the issue of abortion. This highlights a societal discourse that intertwines women's rights, reproductive health, and population policies in Greece.

The historical context is crucial; in the 1980s, the Papandreou government, led by George Gennimatas and Maria Kypriotaki-Perraki, made significant strides towards decriminalizing abortion through Law 1609/1986. This pivotal legislation ended the stigma and class and gender disparities surrounding abortion, enabling women to make autonomous decisions about their bodies without risking their lives or health. The importance of this law cannot be overstated, as it represents a fundamental right that was historically denied to women in Greece.

Today, the demographic situation presents a complex challenge for Greece, with declining birth rates and an aging population raising questions about future sustainability. The article argues that addressing demographic issues should include a conversation about reproductive rights and policies, suggesting that the dialogue on abortion is critical to navigating the complexities of gender equality, health, and demographic sustainability in modern Greece.