Every year in Latvia, about 100 minor girls give birth, while 60 pregnancies are aborted, highlighting the need for better access to contraception and health education.
In Latvia, approximately 100 minor girls give birth each year, according to reports from TV3, with an additional 60 pregnancies being terminated. The issue, emphasized by Iveta ΔΆelle, the chairwoman of the "Papardes zieds" organization, is largely stigmatized, which only worsens the problem. She argues that avoiding discussions about young pregnancies and sexual health does not reduce their occurrence and that the reality of underage pregnancy needs to be acknowledged and addressed comprehensively.
ΔΆelle highlights the high prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in Latvia, including a significant rate of HIV. Many young women are unaware of the risks associated with unprotected sex, and the consequences of untreated STIs may lead to infertility. She underscores the necessity of open conversations about sexual health and the importance of educating young people about responsible sexuality, which is often lacking in the country.
To tackle these issues, the expert advocates for targeted expansion of access to free contraception for young women beginning their sexual lives. Ideally, prior to engaging in sexual relations, a young woman should be able to consult a specialist who could prescribe state-funded contraceptives. Such a measure would be a focused support initiative rather than a generalized service, potentially keeping costs manageable while significantly aiding in preventing underage pregnancies and promoting overall sexual health among the youth.
