Feb 24 • 17:55 UTC 🇩🇪 Germany FAZ

Documents from February 23, 1981: Spain Unveils the Great Secret Surrounding the Coup Attempt

Spain's government has made all secret documents regarding the 1981 coup attempt publicly available, shedding light on a significant yet controversial event in the country's recent history.

The Spanish government has announced the release of previously classified documents concerning the failed coup attempt that occurred on February 23, 1981. This day is among the most scrutinized events in contemporary Spanish history, as it involved a significant threat to the fledgling democracy from franquist officers, supported by senior military personnel, attempting to seize power within the parliamentary chamber in Madrid. The coup ultimately failed after 18 hours, preserving the democratic structure that had been established following Franco's regime.

As Spain commemorates the 45th anniversary of this pivotal moment, the cabinet's decision to declassify these documents aims to promote transparency and acknowledgment of the past. Prime Minister's statement emphasizes the importance of remembering history to shape a freer future, highlighting that democracies must confront their past to build a stronger civic society. The announcement indicates that the release is part of a broader initiative for accountability and a commitment to democratic values.

This move is expected to stir renewed interest in the events of 1981 and could potentially fuel various conspiracy theories that have long surrounded the circumstances of the coup. As the public and historians gain access to these documents, it may result in a deeper understanding of the political climate in Spain during that time, as well as the long-lasting impacts of the coup attempt on Spanish democracy and governance.

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