As Ukraine approaches its fifth year of defending against Russia's full-scale invasion, the war has transformed from a struggle for territorial control into a test of endurance. Just four years ago, Vladimir Putin may have anticipated a quick collapse of Kyiv, but instead the conflict has evolved into a protracted struggle that has reshaped Europe. Initial victories for Ukrainian forces, such as the withdrawal of Russian troops from the vicinity of Kyiv and the breakthroughs in Kharkiv and the liberation of Kherson, gave rise to optimism among supporters, but as of February 2026, the situation feels more challenging than ever.

The dynamics of the war have shifted significantly, with political maneuvering in Washington, Moscow, and European capitals now holding more influence over the conflict than the immediate conditions on the battlefield. This shift has implications for how support for Ukraine is structured and what strategies the involved parties might pursue going forward. The article suggests that while Ukraine faces undeniable hardships, Putin continues to cultivate an image of inevitable advancement, complicating any resolution to the conflict.

In summation, as the war in Ukraine extends beyond initial expectations, it serves as a complex case study in endurance, resilience, and the far-reaching consequences of international politics. Observers of the conflict must now grapple with the realities that extend beyond immediate military engagements and consider the broader implications for global security and stability in Europe.