Feb 23 • 20:08 UTC 🌍 Africa Africanews

Georgia village revives Berikaoba, an ancient pagan spring festival

A village in Georgia rejuvenates the ancient Berikaoba spring festival with music, masked performers, and local traditions.

In the village of Didi Chailuri, located in Kakheti, Georgia, the arrival of spring is marked by the lively and colorful festival of Berikaoba. This ancient fertility festival features masked performers known as 'berikas' who descend from the surrounding hills to fill the village streets with noise, excitement, and unique traditions. During the festival, the berikas shout, crack whips, and smear mud on passersby, knocking on gates to collect local offerings of bread, wine, and sweets, embodying the celebratory spirit of the season and the connection to local culture.

The roots of Berikaoba run deep, likely tracing back to pre-Christian times, though the festival saw a decline during the Soviet era. However, local teacher Eka Veshapidze played a pivotal role in reviving the festival by mobilizing the community and engaging the youth, ensuring that this traditional event does not fade into obscurity. For over 16 years, Nika Saginashvili has embodied the spirit of the berika, emphasizing the importance of keeping the festival lively and joyous while maintaining a friendly atmosphere for families and children.

As the day winds down, the village continues to celebrate with traditional food such as kada and pelamushi, alongside chidaoba wrestling, creating a sense of community and cultural heritage. This revival not only underscores the importance of maintaining traditions but also fosters a sense of identity and unity among the villagers, who look forward to this annual celebration as a highlight of their cultural calendar.

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