The article discusses the evolution of Estonia's Republic Day celebrations, highlighting that a century ago, such events were modest and lacked the grandeur observed today. Juku-Kalle Raid notes that large public receptions and rituals like flag-raising were not part of the 1920s social traditions; these practices emerged later in the 1930s. Historical newspaper articles and personal memories provide insights into the subdued nature of early celebrations, illustrating a different societal mood.

Initially, the first Republic Day was celebrated in 1919, after overcoming debates about the appropriate date for this national holiday. Notably, a popular contention arose around whether the festivities should center on February 23rd, the date when the declaration of independence was publicly announced in Pärnu. Despite such discussions, the celebration remained somewhat informal and lacked the formal state ceremonies that characterise modern festivities.

The author reflects on the absence of grand festivities and formal receptions in the early years of independence, mentioning that traditional elements like toasting with state vodka or sharing food in community gatherings were either minimal or nonexistent. This analysis underscores how Estonia has transformed its Republic Day from a low-key observance into a significant national celebration, showcasing the development of national identity and public engagement over the past century.