According to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), the unemployment rate in Brazil reached its lowest historical average in 2025, showing significant improvement across 19 states and the Federal District. Among the highlighted states, Bahia had a rate of 8.7%, followed closely by Amazonas and Rio Grande do Norte at 8.4% and 8.1% respectively. The District Federal reported a much lower unemployment rate of 7.5%, and states like Santa Catarina and Mato Grosso recorded rates as low as 2.3% and 2.2% respectively, indicating a substantial recovery in employment in these regions.

The overall unemployment rate for Brazil at the end of 2025 was recorded at 5.6%, marking a significant decrease from previous years. The data is derived from the Continuous National Household Sample Survey (Pnad Contínua), which has been tracking unemployment trends since its inception in 2012. This dramatic decrease in the unemployment rate reflects broader economic improvements, reinforcing the narrative of Brazil's recovery from earlier economic disruptions.

This report not only highlights the decline in unemployment but also provides insights into the regional disparities evident in job availability across different states. The variation in unemployment rates can lead to discussions regarding policy interventions needed to stimulate job growth in higher unemployment regions, ensuring that the gains in employment are equitable across the country. Such insights will be critical for government planning and investment strategies moving forward.