Małgorzata Manowska filed appeals against the decision to dismiss legal proceedings against Dr. Gizela Jagielska, who conducted an abortion at 37 weeks of pregnancy. After the local prosecutor's office in Oleśnica closed the case in December 2025, claiming that any abortion procedure conducted with patient consent and according to medical knowledge is legal, Manowska's appeals were ultimately rejected by the Wrocław District Court on February 19. This ruling is now final and marks a significant moment in the ongoing discussion of abortion rights in Poland, where the topic remains highly contentious.

The case centers around Dr. Gizela Jagielska's conduct during a complex medical situation involving a patient known as Anita, who was misled by healthcare professionals about the severity of her fetus's condition. Reports emerged in the media, notably from Paulina Nodzyńska in "Gazeta Wyborcza," detailing the prolonged misdiagnosis that led to the late-term abortion. This incident brought significant public attention to the abortion laws in Poland, highlighting the challenges patients face in accessing appropriate medical care while also navigating the restrictive legal framework surrounding abortion in the country.

The ruling in Manowska's case is likely to provoke further debate and possible political repercussions as it underscores the fragility of reproductive rights in Poland. Advocates for women's rights may view the outcome as a setback, reinforcing calls for reforms in current regulations governing abortion. As societal views continue to evolve, the implications of this decision could resonate within ongoing dialogues about healthcare, women's autonomy, and legal interpretations of medical ethics in the Polish context.