The article discusses how the emergence of 'Abdel Nasser Radio' compelled the BBC to broadcast in Somali for the first time in 1957, reshaping Somali national consciousness and paving the way for independence in 1960.
The article outlines the historical significance of 'Abdel Nasser Radio' in shaping Somali national consciousness during a time of colonial competition. While 'Cairo Radio' broadcast revolutionary messages in Somali, the British found themselves defending their position, ultimately leading to the BBC's reluctant decision to begin transmitting in Somali in 1957. This move was seen as a desperate attempt to regain the ears of Somali listeners who were captivated by the fervor of Cairo's broadcasts.
The piece highlights the historical context surrounding the establishment of Somali radio stations, with 'Radio Hargeisa' launched by the British in 1941 followed by 'Radio Mogadishu' by the Italians in 1951. Radio Mogadishu, as described by witnesses, was not merely a broadcasting studio, but rather a fortified military fortress designed to serve colonial propaganda and interests. These developments played a crucial role in illuminating nationalistic sentiments among the Somali population, spurred by the competition between European powers.
As a result of these broadcasting efforts, the Somali national identity began to take shape, ultimately leading to a pivotal transition towards independence in 1960. The article serves to illustrate how media can profoundly influence political realities, as the struggle for Somali voices in the airwaves underscored the broader narrative of decolonization in the region.
