The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) have estimated that Hamas is reasserting its control over the Gaza Strip by assigning loyalists to key government roles that were supposed to be filled by a technocratic committee, according to a report by Reuters. This assessment was presented to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the end of January. The report indicates that Hamas is integrating its supporters into government ministries, security apparatuses, and local authorities, signaling a consolidation of their power in the region.

Sources indicate that Hamas has appointed five regional governors affiliated with the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades and has replaced senior officials in the Ministry of Economy and Interior, which manage taxation and security affairs in Gaza. These moves suggest a strategic effort by Hamas to consolidate its authority following various political challenges and to ensure that critical governmental functions remain aligned with its interests. By placing trusted figures in key posts, Hamas aims to maintain control over governance and economic operations.

The implications of this development are profound, both for the internal dynamics of Gaza and for Israel's security considerations. Strengthening Hamas's hold could lead to further tensions with other Palestinian factions and exacerbate the existing humanitarian situation in Gaza. Additionally, it poses challenges for any diplomatic efforts aimed at stabilizing the region, as international actors may view Hamas's actions as a move away from cooperative governance in favor of a more authoritarian control structure.