Feb 19 • 07:01 UTC 🇧🇷 Brazil G1 (PT)

Turtle monitored for 37 years becomes the oldest to nest in Brazil: 'Laying eggs alongside her granddaughters', says expert

A leatherback turtle, monitored since the 1980s, has made history in Brazil as the oldest turtle to nest on the country's coastline after 37 years of tracking.

A leatherback turtle, tracked continuously since her first marking in 1988, recently returned to the beach of Povoação in Linhares, Northern Espírito Santo, where she notably laid eggs, breaking records as the oldest turtle known to nest in Brazil. This remarkable event marks a significant moment in marine conservation efforts, as the turtle has demonstrated an incredible fidelity to her natal beach over nearly four decades. Experts view this achievement as an important indicator of the longevity and reproductive habits of marine turtles, shedding light on their life cycles.

During the span of her life, this turtle has returned to the same nesting site almost every reproductive cycle, reflecting a common trait among marine turtles that return to their birthplace to lay eggs. Monitoring programs, such as those conducted by the Fundação Projeto Tamar, have been pivotal in gathering extensive data on these creatures. The biologist Alexsandro Santos, who oversees conservation efforts in the region, highlighted that witnessing such a long-lived turtle participating in reproductive activities is not only rare but vital for understanding the complexities of marine turtle conservation.

This record-breaking nesting event serves as both a celebration of a specific individual turtle's life and a reminder of the ongoing challenges that marine species face. Research into the behavior and health of such long-lived turtles can help improve conservation methods, ensuring that future generations will also have the opportunity to witness these incredible animals. The findings underscore the importance of continued support for marine conservation initiatives in Brazil and across the globe, as restoring and preserving marine biodiversity becomes increasingly urgent to combat declining populations and habitat loss.

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