The article explores the significance of Latvian publishing beyond mere commercial enterprise, positioning it as a fundamental cultural and political statement. It underscores how this sector intersects with business and education, serving as a cornerstone for the survival and affirmation of the Latvian language throughout history. Particularly notable is the resilience shown in the face of severe adversities, such as the policies of russification in the late 19th century, which aimed to suppress the language but instead demonstrated its capacity to articulate complex intellectual ideas prevalent in Europe.

The narrative emphasizes the historical self-assertion of the Latvian language in publishing, which became a robust anchor for national identity. This resolve was especially pronounced during the 19th century, a period marked by a significant surge in printed literature that played a crucial role in linking the Latvian people with their cultural roots and fostering a sense of community and identity through shared literary experiences. The printed word has been positioned as a vital tool for the preservation and promotion of Latvian culture, in times of external pressures and societal changes.

An event detailing the publication of 'Ansis Gulbis in Writings, Letters, and Memories' and the 14th volume of the LNB's 'Scientific Papers' was held on February 12 at the Latvian National Library. This gathering, held in the 'Wonder World' space of the library, marked the significance of academic contributions to understanding the relationship between publishing and the concept of nationhood, further enriching the ongoing discussion about the role of literature in reflecting and shaping national identity amidst contemporary circumstances.