The Japanese lower house of parliament has elected Sanae Takaiichi as Prime Minister, confirming her leadership after her Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) secured a significant two-thirds majority in the recent snap elections. The elections, held in early February, were aimed at consolidating Takaiichi's mandate in the wake of her ascent to the premiership, making her the first woman to hold this position in Japan's history. Reports from Kyodo state that she is scheduled to inaugurate her new cabinet later today.

As Prime Minister, Takaiichi is prioritizing the strengthening of Japan's military capabilities, a move that has garnered criticism from China. Her approach to national defense indicates a shift in Japan's post-war pacifist stance, which could have significant implications for regional security dynamics. Furthermore, she has vowed to revive Japan's sluggish economy, which has struggled with longstanding issues that hinder growth and stability.

With the LDP now holding 316 seats in the 465-member lower house, this election marks the first time in Japan's post-war history that a single party has secured such a substantial majority. Previously, the LDP had governed alongside the Innovation Party of Japan (JIP), which won 36 seats in this election — two more than they previously held. This political landscape sets the stage for Takaiichi to implement her policies more effectively, shaping Japan's future both domestically and in its foreign relations.