Feb 18 • 07:00 UTC 🇧🇷 Brazil Folha (PT)

Who was Nelson Maleiro, a multifaceted artist and black protagonist of the Salvador Carnival

Nelson Maleiro was a pivotal figure in the Salvador Carnival, renowned for his multifaceted artistry and his role as a prominent black performer from the 1950s to the 1980s.

Nelson Maleiro emerged as a significant figure in the Salvador Carnival, known for his unique style characterized by his imposing stature, metallic vests, and turban, along with his engagement in creating lively atmospheres through the use of gongs and fireworks. As a carnavalesco, he played a crucial role in shaping the aesthetic and musical foundation of the Carnival, particularly influencing the sound of percussion from the 1950s through the 1980s. His contributions helped to highlight the cultural richness of the event, marking him as one of the early prominent black voices in a space that was often dominated by different narratives.

His lasting impact is evident in the way he contributed to the design of the afoxés and the development of future generations of musicians and performers; notably, he inspired Carlinhos Brown in the creation of the renowned percussion group Zárabes. Maleiro's influence is not only historical but also commemorated, as, since 2011, a renowned runway in the Osmar circuit of Campo Grande has been named in his honor. This recognition underlines his importance in the ongoing evolution of the Carnival culture and serves to celebrate the legacy of black artists within this joyous expression of Brazilian heritage.

Overall, Nelson Maleiro’s trajectory as an artist and cultural agitator reflects a broader narrative of inclusion, inspiration, and the embrace of diversity within the Brazilian Carnival. His work continues to resonate with both practitioners and enthusiasts of the Carnival, showcasing the integral role of black artists in shaping what is considered one of the world’s most vibrant festivals.

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