The Mexican Chamber of Deputies has unanimously passed reforms to the Federal Penal Code aimed at classifying and imposing prison sentences for the crimes of sexual harassment and stalking. The measure received support from all parliamentary groups, reflecting a significant consensus on the need to protect citizens from these forms of violence. With 440 votes in favor, the project has now been sent to the Senate for further analysis and approval.

The newly approved reforms modify the title of Chapter I of Title Fifteen of the Federal Penal Code to include "Sexual Harassment, Sexual Abuse, Statutory Rape, and Rape." Under the new provisions, individuals found guilty of sexual harassment may face imprisonment for one to three years and fines of up to 600 days' wages. The law specifically targets repetitive harassment or intimidation carried out with lascivious intent, particularly actions that cause psychological or emotional harm to the victims, thereby affecting their dignity and daily lives.

Additionally, the penalties may be increased by up to 50% if the harassment stems from workplace, educational, domestic, or caregiving relationships. This reform not only aims to strengthen legal protection against sexual violence but also sends a strong message about the societal unacceptability of such behaviors. As this legislation moves to the Senate, it reflects ongoing efforts in Mexico to enhance the safety and well-being of individuals, particularly in contexts where they may be vulnerable to harassment or abuse.