In his essay published in the Russian foreign-policy journal "Russia in Global Affairs", Sergey Karaganov articulates a viewpoint that the ongoing conflict between the West and Russia has reached a critical juncture, marked by a perceived necessity for the West to recognize the limits of its actions toward Russia. He asserts that employing active nuclear deterrence is crucial to addressing what he perceives as an existential threat posed by the situation in Europe. According to Karaganov, fear is the mechanism that the EU fundamentally understands, and without a firm stance demonstrated through deterrents, the prospect of resolution remains bleak.

Karaganov further contends that Russia's military operation in Ukraine has inadvertently fostered an environment of national renewal. He claims that this conflict has galvanized Russian society, spurred a surge in patriotism, and allowed citizens to showcase admirable qualities such as resilience and dedication to the nation. The war effort, he argues, has revitalized critical sectors including engineering, science, and skilled professions, which he believes were previously undervalued. The resulting pride in national identity and respect for public service, particularly in military and technical fields, are presented as positive consequences of the ongoing strife.

The implications of Karaganov's reflections indicate a deep-seated belief in the necessity of a robust, even aggressive, stance against the West for the preservation and advancement of Russian sovereignty and power. He suggests that the current trajectory will persist until a shift occurs, which he sees as hinging on the West's acknowledgment of Russia's resilience and determination. This perspective may resonate within certain circles in Russia, highlighting a point of view that perceives current events as not just a war but also a moment of potential reawakening for the nation.