On February 17, Latvia experienced a dramatic drop in temperatures, with Daugavpils recording an unprecedented low of -32 degrees Celsius, according to data from the Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre (LVĢMC). Prior to this, the lowest registered temperature for this date was -30.5 degrees Celsius, recorded in 1979 at Mērsrags. At other LVĢMC observation stations, temperatures varied significantly, with some regions registering lows between -9.3 degrees Celsius in Kolka and -25.6 degrees Celsius in Madona, indicating severe cold across the country.

The current weather conditions in Latvia feature a light eastern to southeastern wind, with some areas experiencing fog and hoarfrost. Air quality is reported to be good in Kurzeme but varies from average to poor in other regions of the country. The skies are mostly clear across Latvia, except for the far eastern part where it remains cloudy. In Riga, the temperatures are fluctuating between -13 degrees in some central city areas and dropping to -20 degrees in suburbs, demonstrating the intense cold is widespread and affecting urban areas as well.

This record low temperature not only highlights the severity of the current winter conditions but also raises concerns about the implications of such extreme weather on daily life, infrastructure, and public health. The Latvian authorities are monitoring conditions closely and advising residents to take precautions against the cold, marking an essential response to this significant weather event that could have lasting impacts.