In Bangladesh, the Bangladesh National Party (BNP) has won a significant victory in the general elections held on February 12, 2026, securing 212 out of 300 seats. This victory paves the way for Tarique Rahman to become the new Prime Minister, whose leadership is expected to influence political and diplomatic changes in the region. The Indian government has explicitly stated that Prime Minister Narendra Modi will not represent India at the oath-taking ceremony of the new government.

Instead, India will be represented by Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla, who is set to attend the ceremony in Dhaka on February 17, 2026. This event marks the formal assumption of office by the new government led by BNP's president, Tarique Rahman. The presence of Indian officials at such a significant event is seen as a symbol of the enduring and deep-seated relations between India and Bangladesh, highlighting their historical, cultural, and social connections that have strengthened over the years.

The participation of India at the oath-taking ceremony underscores the continuation of bilateral relations and cooperation between the two countries, especially in times of political transition. Analysts suggest that the new government under Tarique Rahman's leadership could bring about significant changes in Bangladesh's foreign policy, which may have implications for India's strategic interests in the region, potentially altering the dynamics between the neighboring countries.