The article provides an overview of the African Union, established in 2002, highlighting its key institutions such as the Commission, the Court of Justice, and the Peace and Security Council.
The African Union was established in 2002 as a successor to the Organization of African Unity, encompassing 55 member states. It operates through various political and judicial institutions that are pivotal in managing its affairs. Notable among these institutions are the Commission and the Court of Justice, which handle different aspects of governance and law enforcement within the union.
A significant body within the African Union is the Peace and Security Council, which acts as its executive body akin to the United Nations Security Council. This council possesses a ready force for intervention in conflict situations, showcasing the AU's commitment to maintaining peace and security across the continent.
In addition to its political and security frameworks, the AU includes major financial institutions like the African Central Bank and the African Monetary Fund. These entities play essential roles in bolstering economic stability and development within member states, highlighting the union's multi-faceted approach to addressing both political and economic challenges in Africa.
